Neurology of Cognitive and Behavioral Disorders 1st Edition by Orrin Devinsky, Mark D’Esposito ISBN 0198031482 9780198031482

Neurology of Cognitive and Behavioral Disorders 1st Edition by Orrin Devinsky, Mark D’Esposito – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 0198031482, 9780198031482 
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Product details:

ISBN 10: 0198031482
ISBN 13: 9780198031482
Author: Orrin Devinsky, Mark D’Esposito

This reference text provides an insightful and unified synthesis of cognitive neuroscience and behavioral neurology. The strong clinical emphasis and outstanding illustrations will provide neurologists, psychiatrists, neuropsychologists, and psychologists with a solid foundation to the major neurobehavioral syndromes. With backgrounds in behavioral neurology, functional imaging and cognitive neuroscience, the two authors are in an ideal position to cover the anatomy, genetics, physiology, and cognitive neuroscience underlying these disorders. Their emphasis on therapy makes the book a “must read” for anyone who cares for patients with cognitive and behavioral disorders.

Neurology of Cognitive and Behavioral Disorders 1st Table of contents:

1. NEUROANATOMY AND ASSESSMENT OF COGNITIVE–-BEHAVIORAL FUNCTION

OVERVIEW OF BRAIN ANATOMY

Macroscopic Anatomy

Cortical Connections

MENTAL STATUS EXAMINATION

Localization of Cognitive–Behavioral Function

Always Test Mental Status

Cognitive–Behavioral Observation

Testing Cognitive–Behavioral Abilities

NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING

Underperformance, Exaggeration, and Malingering

Intelligence

Academic Achievement

Attention

Memory and Learning

Language

Visuospatial Function

Executive Function

Sensory and Motor Function

Personality, Mood, and Other Psychiatric Traits

Neurological Disorders

Quality of Life and Quality of Care

SUMMARY

APPENDIX A: The Mental Status Examination

APPENDIX B: A Brief but Sensitive Mental Status Examination

2. FUNCTIONAL NEUROIMAGING OF COGNITION

INFERENCE IN FUNCTIONAL NEUROIMAGING STUDIES OF COGNITIVE PROCESSES

PRINCIPLES OF FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING

ISSUES IN FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN

Blocked Designs

Event-Related Designs

STATISTICAL ISSUES IN FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING

Statistical Errors

Types of Hypothesis Tested by Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

CLINICAL APPLICATIONS OF FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING

Methodological Limitations

Presurgical Planning and Prognosis

Diagnosis of Neurological Disorders

SUMMARY

3. THE RIGHT HEMISPHERE, INTERHEMISPHERIC COMMUNICATION, AND CONSCIOUSNESS

THE RIGHT HEMISPHERE

RIGHT HEMISPHERE DOMINANCE OF THE CORPOREAL SELF

Perception

Constructional Praxis

Nonlinguistic Visuospatial Functions

Relation of the Self to the Environment

Body Schema and Disorders of the Corporeal Self

RIGHT HEMISPHERE DOMINANCE OF THE PSYCHIC SELF

Primary and Secondary Emotions

Emotional Perception

Emotional Expression

Emotional Cognition and Memory

Emotional Experience of Self

Volition

Disorders of the Social Self

Delusional Disorders

Conversion Disorder

THE CEREBRAL COMMISSURES

Callosotomy and Functional Impairment

Callosotomy and Consciousness

CONSCIOUSNESS

The Modular Mind

Fundamental Features of Consciousness

Cognitive Aspects of Consciousness

SUMMARY

4. ATTENTION AND ATTENTIONAL DISORDERS

FUNCTIONAL ATTENTIONAL NETWORKS

Arousal and Alerting Network

Orienting Network

Selective Attentional Network

RECOVERY

Prognosis of Neglect

Therapeutic Remediation of Neglect

SUMMARY

5. PERCEPTION AND PERCEPTUAL DISORDERS

PERCEPTUAL AWARENESS

VISUAL PERCEPTION

Anatomy and Function of Cortical Visual Areas

Cortical Visual Disorders and Defects

AUDITORY PERCEPTION

Anatomy and Function of Cortical Auditory Areas

Cortical Auditory Disorders

TACTILE PERCEPTION

Anatomy and Function of Cortical Somesthetic Areas

Cortical Somatosensory Disorders

SUMMARY

6. LANGUAGE, APHASIA, AND OTHER SPEECH DISORDERS

ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF LANGUAGE

Cognitive–Linguistic Concepts

Linguistic Components

HEMISPHERIC HAND AND LANGUAGE DOMINANCE

Handedness

Anomalous Dominance

Lateralization of Linguistic Skills

APHASIA

Diagnosis of Aphasia

Localization and Clinical Patterns of Aphasia

Other Aphasias and Language Disorders

Therapy for Aphasia

AGRAPHIA

Aphasic Agraphia

Nonaphasic Agraphia

GERSTMANN’S SYNDROME

Agraphia and Acalculia

Finger Agnosia

Right–Left Disorientation

A True Syndrome?

NONAPHASIC (NONLINGUISTIC) SPEECH DISORDERS

Dysphonia and Spastic Dysphonia

Dysarthria

Nonaphasic Anomia

Foreign Accent Syndrome

Functional Voice Disorders

Stuttering

Palilalia

Echolalia

Mutism

SUMMARY

7. MOTOR SYSTEM AND BEHAVIOR

CORTICAL ANATOMY OF THE MOTOR SYSTEM

Primary Motor Cortex

Motor Association Cortex

Limbic Motor Areas

CORTICAL MOTOR CONTROL DISORDERS

Abulia

Apraxia

SUBCORTICAL ANATOMY OF THE MOTOR SYSTEM

Basal Ganglia

Parallel Cortical–Subcortical Circuits

Direct and Indirect Motor Circuits

SUBCORTICAL MOTOR CONTROL DISORDERS

Basal Ganglia Vascular Lesions

Emotional Incontinence and Pseudobulbar Palsy

Degenerative and Other Basal Ganglia Disorders

THE CEREBELLUM

Functional Anatomy

Cerebellar Diseases

SUMMARY

8. MEMORY AND MEMORY DISORDERS

THEORETICAL MODELS OF MEMORY

Short-Term and Long-Term Memory

Declarative and Procedural Memory

Explicit and Implicit Memory

FUNCTIONAL NEUROANATOMY OF MEMORY PROCESSES

Episodic Memory

Semantic Memory

Procedural Memory

Working (Short-Term) Memory

MEMORY DYSFUNCTION PATTERNS IN NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS

MEMORY DISORDERS

Acute Memory Disorders

Chronic Memory Disorders

MEMORY REHABILITATION

Pharmacological Therapy

Cognitive Remediation Therapy

SUMMARY

9. EXECUTIVE FUNCTION AND THE FRONTAL LOBES

ANATOMY OF THE FRONTAL LOBES

Motor and Premotor Cortex

Prefrontal Cortex

CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PREFRONTAL SYNDROME

Behavior and the Prefrontal Cortex

Cognition and the Prefrontal Cortex

Neurological Deficits and the Prefrontal Cortex

CLINICAL–ANATOMICAL RELATIONSHIPS IN FRONTAL LOBE FUNCTION

Dorsolateral Frontal Circuit

Orbitofrontal Circuit

Medial Frontal Circuit

ROLE OF DOPAMINE IN FRONTAL LOBE FUNCTION

NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND FRONTAL LOBE DAMAGE

Traumatic Brain Injury

Vascular and Neoplastic Disorders

Herpes Encephalitis

Epilepsy

Frontotemporal Dementia

ASSESSMENT OF EXECUTIVE FUNCTION

SUMMARY

10. EMOTION AND THE LIMBIC SYSTEM

THEORIES AND SYSTEMS OF EMOTION

Peripheral and Central Theories of Emotion

Relation of Emotion and Limbic Systems

ANATOMY AND FUNCTION OF THE LIMBIC SYSTEM

Subcortical Limbic Areas

Amygdala

Hippocampus and Parahippocampal Gyrus

Temporal Pole

Anterior Cingulate Cortex

Posterior Orbitofrontal Cortex

Insula (the “Island”)

HEMISPHERIC CONTRIBUTIONS TO EMOTION

BRAIN DISORDERS AND EMOTIONAL CHANGES

Paraneoplastic Limbic Encephalitis

Epilepsy

SUMMARY

11. THERAPY FOR COGNITIVE AND NEUROBEHAVIORAL DISORDERS

THERAPY: THE BIG PICTURE

NONPHARMACOLOGICAL THERAPY

Rehabilitation

Speech Therapy

Physical and Occupational Therapy

Cognitive Therapy

Vocational Rehabilitation

Pragmatic Therapeutic Approaches

COEXISTING PSYCHIATRIC AND NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS

Depression

Anxiety

Psychosis

Impulsivity

Aggression

PHARMACOLOGICAL THERAPY

Tricyclic Antidepressants

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Venlafaxine

Trazodone

Nefazodone

Bupropion

Mirtazapine

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors

Lithium

Antipsychotic drugs

Central Nervous System Stimulants

α[sub(2)]-Adrenergic Agonists

Sedative–Hypnotic and Anxiolytic Drugs

Antiepileptic Drugs

Cognition Enhancers

Antioxidants

OTHER THERAPIES

Herbs and Dietary Supplements

Vagus Nerve Stimulation

CONDITIONS AFFECTING COGNITION AND BEHAVIOR

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Tags: Orrin Devinsky, Mark D’Esposito, Behavioral Disorders