Borish’s Clinical Refraction 2nd Edition by William Benjamin – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 0750675241, 978-0750675246
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ISBN 10: 0750675241
ISBN 13: 978-0750675246
Author: William Benjamin
Now updated and expanded to cover the latest technologies, this full-color text on clinical refraction uses an easy-to-read format to give optometry students and practitioners all the important information they need. Also covers a wide range of other aspects of the eye exam, including anterior and posterior segment evaluations, contact lens, ocular pharmacology, and visual field analysis. Four new chapters cover wavefront-guided refraction, optical correction with refractive surgeries, prosthetic devices, and patients with ocular pathology.
- Offer precise, step-by-step how-to’s for performing all of the most effective refractive techniques.
- Presents individualized refractive approaches for the full range of patients, including special patient populations.
- Contriubtors are internationally recognized, leading authorities in the field.
- New full-color design with full-color images throughout.
- Completely updated and expanded to include current technologies.
- A new chapter on Optical Correction with Refractive Surgeries, including keratoplasty, traditional refractive surgeries (e.g. LASIK and PRK), crystalline lens extraction with and without pseudophakia, the new presbyopic surgery, etc.
- A new chapter on Wavefront Guided Refraction provides information on the advantages and limitations the Hartmann-Shack Method for objective refraction plus aberrometry and the refraction and the use of in the correction of the eye with spectacles, contact lenses, and refractive surgery.
- A new chapter on Patients with Ocular Pathology reflects the most current knowledge of patients with ocular pathologies.
- Provides information on Optical Correction with Prosthetic Devices, including corneal onlays, stromal implants, phakic intraocular lenses, etc.
- Includes new chapters and/or discussions on such topics as: Aberrations of the Eye, Refractive Consequences of Eye Pathology, Diagnosis and Treatment of Dry Eye, Diagnosis of Pathology of the Anterior Segment, Diagnosis of Glaucoma, and Diagnosis of Pathology of the Posterior Segment.
- Visual Acuity chapter expanded to include the effect of refractive error on visual acuity and statistics on how much of a change in visual acuity is significant.
- Objective Refraction, Corneal Topography, and Visual Field Analysis chapters include the addition of new electro-optical and computer techniques and equipment.
- Chapters on Multifocal Spectacle Lenses and Contact Lenses now cover newer progressive addition lenses and contact lenses that are now on the market.
- Electrodiagnosis chapter revised to take a more clinical approach.
Borish’s Clinical Refraction 2nd Table of contents:
Section I. Principles
Chapter 1: Refractive Status of the Eye
Chapter 2: Incidence and Distribution of Refractive Anomalies
Chapter 3: Development of the Ametropias
Chapter 4: Accommodation, the Pupil, and Presbyopia
Chapter 5: Fusion and Binocularity
Section II. Adjunct Examinations
Chapter 6: The Ophthalmic Case Historian
Chapter 7: Visual Acuity
Chapter 8: Contrast Sensitivity and Glare Testing
Chapter 9: Color Vision
Chapter 10: Ocular Motility
Chapter 11: The Physical Examination
Chapter 12: Pharmacology and Refraction
Chapter 13: Anterior Segment Evaluation
Chapter 14: Posterior Segment Evaluation
Chapter 15: Visual-Field Screening and Analysis
Chapter 16: Clinical Electrophysiology
Section III. The Refraction
Chapter 17: Corneal Topography
Chapter 18: Objective Refraction: Retinoscopy, Autorefraction, and Photorefraction
Chapter 19: Wavefront Refraction
Chapter 20: Monocular and Binocular Subjective Refraction
Chapter 21: Phorometry and Stereopsis
Section IV. Analysis and Prescription of Optical Corrections
Chapter 22: Analysis, Interpretation, and Prescription for the Ametropias and Heterophorias
Chapter 23: Correction with Single-Vision Spectacle Lenses
Chapter 24: Correction with Multifocal Spectacle Lenses
Chapter 25: Prescription of Absorptive Lenses
Chapter 26: Applied Optics of Contact Lens Correction
Chapter 27: Clinical Optics of Contact Lens Prescription
Chapter 28: Correction of Presbyopia with Contact Lenses
Chapter 29: Optical Correction with Refractive Surgeries and Prosthetic Devices
Section V. Special Conditions
Chapter 30: Infants, Toddlers, and Children
Chapter 31: Patients with Amblyopia and Strabismus
Chapter 32: Patients with Anisometropia and Aniseikonia
Chapter 33: Patients with High Refractive Error
Chapter 34: Patients with Keratoconus and Irregular Astigmatism
Chapter 35: The Elderly
Chapter 36: Patients with Low Vision
Chapter 37: Refractive Effects of Ocular Disease
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