(EBOOK PDF)Protocols and architectures for wireless sensor networks 1st Edition by Holger Karl 0470095105 9780470095102 full chapters

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Product details:

• ISBN 10:0470095105 

• ISBN 13:9780470095102

• Author:Holger Karl 

Learn all you need to know about wireless sensor networks!
Protocols and Architectures for Wireless Sensor Networks provides a thorough description of the nuts and bolts of wireless sensor networks.

The authors give an overview of the state-of-the-art, putting all the individual solutions into perspective with one and other.  Numerous practical examples, case studies and illustrations demonstrate the theory, techniques and results presented.  The clear chapter structure, listing learning objectives, outline and summarizing key points, help guide the reader expertly through the material.

 Protocols and Architectures for Wireless Sensor Networks:            

Covers architecture and communications protocols in detail with practical implementation examples and case studies.
Provides an understanding of mutual relationships and dependencies between different protocols and architectural decisions.
Offers an in-depth investigation of relevant protocol mechanisms. 
Shows which protocols are suitable for which tasks within a wireless sensor network and in which circumstances they perform efficiently. 
Features an extensive website with the bibliography, PowerPoint slides, additional exercises and worked solutions.
This text provides academic researchers, graduate students in computer science, computer engineering, and electrical engineering, as well as practitioners in industry and research engineers with an understanding of the specific design challenges and solutions for wireless sensor networks. 

Check out www.wiley.com/go/wsn for accompanying course material!

“I am deeply impressed by the book of Karl & Willig. It is by far the most complete source for wireless sensor networks…The book covers almost all topics related to sensor networks, gives an amazing number of references, and, thus, is the perfect source for students, teachers, and researchers. Throughout the book the reader will find high quality text, figures, formulas, comparisons etc. – all you need for a sound basis to start sensor network research.”

Prof. Jochen Schiller, Institute of Computer Science, Freie Universität Berlin

Protocols and architectures for wireless sensor networks 1st Table of contents:

Introduction

• The vision of Ambient Intelligence
• Application examples
• Types of applications
• Challenges for WSNs
  • Characteristic requirements
  • Required mechanisms
• Why are sensor networks different?
  • Mobile ad hoc networks and wireless sensor networks
  • Fieldbuses and wireless sensor networks
• Enabling technologies for wireless sensor networks

Part I Architectures

Single-node architecture

• Hardware components
  • Sensor node hardware overview
  • Controller
  • Memory
  • Communication device
  • Sensors and actuators
  • Power supply of sensor nodes
• Energy consumption of sensor nodes
  • Operation states with different power consumption
  • Microcontroller energy consumption
  • Memory
  • Radio transceivers
  • Relationship between computation and communication
  • Power consumption of sensor and actuators
• Operating systems and execution environments
  • Embedded operating systems
  • Programming paradigms and application programming interfaces
  • Structure of operating system and protocol stack
  • Dynamic energy and power management
  • Case Study: TinyOS and nesC
  • Other examples
• Some examples of sensor nodes
  • The “Mica Mote” family
  • EYES nodes
  • BTnodes
  • Scatterweb
  • Commercial solutions
• Conclusion

Network architecture

• Sensor network scenarios
  • Types of sources and sinks
  • Single-hop versus multihop networks
  • Multiple sinks and sources
  • Three types of mobility
• Optimization goals and figures of merit
  • Quality of service
  • Energy efficiency
  • Scalability
  • Robustness
• Design principles for WSNs
  • Distributed organization
  • In-network processing
  • Adaptive fidelity and accuracy
  • Data centricity
  • Exploit location information
  • Exploit activity patterns
  • Exploit heterogeneity
  • Component-based protocol stacks and cross-layer optimization
• Service interfaces of WSNs
  • Structuring application/protocol stack interfaces
  • Expressibility requirements for WSN service interfaces
  • Discussion
• Gateway concepts
  • The need for gateways
  • WSN to Internet communication
  • Internet to WSN communication
  • WSN tunneling
• Conclusion

Part II Communication Protocols

Physical layer

• Introduction
• Wireless channel and communication fundamentals
  • Frequency allocation
  • Modulation and demodulation
  • Wave propagation effects and noise
  • Channel models
  • Spread-spectrum communications
  • Packet transmission and synchronization
  • Quality of wireless channels and measures for improvement
• Physical layer and transceiver design considerations in WSNs
  • Energy usage profile
  • Choice of modulation scheme
  • Dynamic modulation scaling
  • Antenna considerations
• Further reading

MAC protocols

• Fundamentals of (wireless) MAC protocols
  • Requirements and design constraints for wireless MAC protocols
  • Important classes of MAC protocols
  • MAC protocols for wireless sensor networks
• Low duty cycle protocols and wakeup concepts
  • Sparse topology and energy management (STEM)
  • S-mac
  • The mediation device protocol
  • Wakeup radio concepts
  • Further reading
• Contention-based protocols
  • CSMA protocols
  • Pamas
  • Further solutions
• Schedule-based protocols
  • Leach
  • Smacs
  • Traffic-adaptive medium access protocol (TRAMA)
  • Further solutions
• The IEEE 802.15.4 MAC protocol
  • Network architecture and types/roles of nodes
  • Superframe structure
  • GTS management
  • Data transfer procedures
  • Slotted CSMA-CA protocol
  • Nonbeaconed mode
  • Further reading
• How about IEEE 802.11 and bluetooth?
• Further reading
• Conclusion

Link-layer protocols

• Fundamentals: tasks and requirements
• Error control
  • Causes and characteristics of transmission errors
  • ARQ techniques
  • FEC techniques
  • Hybrid schemes
  • Power control
  • Further mechanisms to combat errors
  • Error control: summary
• Framing
  • Adaptive schemes
  • Intermediate checksum schemes
  • Combining packet-size optimization and FEC
  • Treatment of frame headers
  • Framing: summary
• Link management
  • Link-quality characteristics
  • Link-quality estimation
• Summary

Naming and addressing

• Fundamentals
  • Use of addresses and names in (sensor) networks
  • Address management tasks
  • Uniqueness of addresses
  • Address allocation and assignment
  • Addressing overhead
• Address and name management in wireless sensor networks
• Assignment of MAC addresses
  • Distributed assignment of networkwide addresses
• Distributed assignment of locally unique addresses
  • Address assignment algorithm
  • Address selection and representation
  • Further schemes
• Content-based and geographic addressing
  • Content-based addressing
  • Geographic addressing
• Summary

Time synchronization

• Introduction to the time synchronization problem
  • The need for time synchronization in wireless sensor networks
  • Node clocks and the problem of accuracy
  • Properties and structure of time synchronization algorithms
  • Time synchronization in wireless sensor networks
• Protocols based on sender/receiver synchronization
  • Lightweight time synchronization protocol (LTS)
  • How to increase accuracy and estimate drift
  • Timing-sync protocol for sensor networks (TPSN)
• Protocols based on receiver/receiver synchronization
  • Reference broadcast synchronization (RBS)
  • Hierarchy referencing time synchronization (HRTS)
• Further reading

Localization and positioning

• Properties of localization and positioning procedures
• Possible approaches
  • Proximity
  • Trilateration and triangulation
  • Scene analysis
• Mathematical basics for the lateration problem
  • Solution with three anchors and correct distance values
  • Solving with distance errors
• Single-hop localization
  • Active Badge
  • Active office
  • Radar
  • Cricket
  • Overlapping connectivity
  • Approximate point in triangle
  • Using angle of arrival information
• Positioning in multihop environments
  • Connectivity in a multihop network
  • Multihop range estimation
  • Iterative and collaborative multilateration
  • Probabilistic positioning description and propagation
• Impact of anchor placement
• Further reading
• Conclusion

Topology control

• Motivation and basic ideas
  • Options for topology control
  • Aspects of topology-control algorithms
• Controlling topology in flat networks – Power control
  • Some complexity results
  • Are there magic numbers? – bounds on critical parameters
  • Some example constructions and protocols
  • Further reading on flat topology control
• Hierarchical networks by dominating sets
  • Motivation and definition
  • A hardness result
  • Some ideas from centralized algorithms
  • Some distributed approximations
  • Further reading
• Hierarchical networks by clustering
  • Definition of clusters
  • A basic idea to construct independent sets
  • A generalization and some performance insights
  • Connecting clusters
  • Rotating clusterheads
  • Some more algorithm examples
  • Multihop clusters
  • Multiple layers of clustering
  • Passive clustering
  • Further reading
• Combining hierarchical topologies and power control
  • Pilot-based power control
  • Ad hoc Network Design Algorithm (ANDA)
  • Clusterpow
• Adaptive node activity
  • Geographic Adaptive Fidelity (GAF)
  • Adaptive Self-Configuring sEnsor Networks’ Topologies (ASCENT)
  • Turning off nodes on the basis of sensing coverage
• Conclusions

Routing protocols

• The many faces of forwarding and routing
• Gossiping and agent-based unicast forwarding
  • Basic idea
  • Randomized forwarding
  • Random walks
  • Further reading
• Energy-efficient unicast
  • Overview
  • Some example unicast protocols
  • Further reading
  • Multipath unicast routing
  • Further reading
• Broadcast and multicast
  • Overview
  • Source-based tree protocols
  • Shared, core-based tree protocols
  • Mesh-based protocols
  • Further reading on broadcast and multicast
• Geographic routing
  • Basics of position-based routing
  • Geocasting
  • Further reading on geographic routing
• Mobile nodes
  • Mobile sinks
  • Mobile data collectors
  • Mobile regions
• Conclusions

Data-centric and content-based networking

• Introduction
  • The publish/subscribe interaction paradigm
  • Addressing data
  • Implementation options
  • Distribution versus gathering of data – In-network processing
• Data-centric routing
  • One-shot interactions
  • Repeated interactions
  • Further reading
• Data aggregation
  • Overview
  • A database interface to describe aggregation operations
  • Categories of aggregation operations
  • Placement of aggregation points
  • When to stop waiting for more data
  • Aggregation as an optimization problem
  • Broadcasting an aggregated value
  • Information-directed routing and aggregation
  • Some further examples
  • Further reading on data aggregation
• Data-centric storage
• Conclusions

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