The Idaho state constitution 1st Edition by Donald Crowley – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 9780199877850, 0199877858
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• ISBN 10:0199877858
• ISBN 13:9780199877850
• Author:Donald Crowley
The Idaho State Constitution
In The Idaho State Constitution, Donald W. Crowley and Florence A. Heffron provide a history of Idaho’s constitution and a concise article-by-article analysis of the entire text. The authors recount the development of the constitution over the last century and explain how it has been shaped by concerns of powerful economic, social, and political forces. Since its drafting in 1889, the 109 amendments have democratized the political systems and given people the right to participate more actively in the state’s governance. The Idaho State Constitution reflects the renewed interest in state constitutions as a means of guiding important policy concerns and provides an essential reference guide for readers who seek a rich account of Idaho’s constitutional evolution. Previously published by Greenwood, this title has been brought back in to circulation by Oxford University Press with new verve. Re-printed with standardization of content organization in order to facilitate research across the series, this title, as with all titles in the series, is set to join the dynamic revision cycle of The Oxford Commentaries on the State Constitutions of the United States.The Oxford Commentaries on the State Constitutions of the United States is an important series that reflects a renewed international interest in constitutional history and provides expert insight into each of the 50 state constitutions. Each volume in this innovative series contains a historical overview of the state’s constitutional development, a section-by-section analysis of its current constitution, and a comprehensive guide to further research.Under the expert editorship of Professor G. Alan Tarr, Director of the Center on State Constitutional Studies at Rutgers University, this series provides essential reference tools for understanding state constitutional law. Books in the series can be purchased individually or as part of a complete set, giving readers unmatched access to these important political documents.
The Idaho state constitution 1st Table of contents:
PART ONE: The History of the Idaho Constitution
Territorial Idaho
The Constitutional Convention
Ratification
Constitutional Evolution
Conclusion
References
Appendix: Amendments to the Idaho Constitution
PART TWO: The Idaho Constitution and Commentary
Preamble
Article I. Declaration of Rights
Section 1: Inalienable Rights
Section 2: Political Power Inherent in the People
Section 3: State Inseparable Part of Union
Section 4: Guaranty of Religious Liberty
Section 5: Right of Habeas Corpus
Section 6: Right to Bail—Cruel and Unusual Punishments Prohibited
Section 7: Right to Trial by Jury
Section 8: Prosecutions Only by Indictment or Information
Section 9: Freedom of Speech
Section 10: Right of Assembly
Section 11: Right to Keep and Bear Arms
Section 12: Military Subordinate to Civil Power
Section 13: Guaranties in Criminal Actions and Due Process of Law
Section 14: Right of Eminent Domain
Section 15: Imprisonment for Debt Prohibited
Section 16: Bills of Att ainder, Etc., Prohibited
Section 17: Unreasonable Searches and Seizures Prohibited
Section 18: Justice to Be Freely and Speedily Administered
Section 19: Right of Suffrage Guaranteed
Section 20: No Property Qualification Required of Electors—Exceptions
Section 21: Reserved Rights Not Impaired
Article II. Distribution of Powers
Section 1: Departments of Government
Article III. Legislative Department
Section 1: Legislative Power—Enacting Clause-Referendum—Initiative
Section 2: Membership of House and Senate
Section 3: Term of Office
Section 4: Apportionment of Legislature
Section 5: Senatorial and Representative Districts
Section 6: Qualifications of Members
Section 7: Privilege from Arrest
Section 8: Sessions of Legislature
Section 9: Powers of Each House
Section 10: Quorum, Adjournments and Organization
Section 11: Expulsion of Members
Section 12: Secret Sessions Prohibited
Section 13: Journal
Section 14: Origin and Amendment of Bills
Section 15: Manner of Passing Bills
Section 16: Unity of Subject and Title
Section 17: Technical Terms to Be Avoided
Section 18: Amendments to Be Published in Full
Section 19: Local and Special Laws Prohibited
Section 20: Gambling Prohibited
Section 21: Signature of Bills and Resolutions
Section 22: When Acts Take Effect
Section 23: Compensation of Members
Section 24: Promotion of Temperance and Morality
Section 25: Oath of Office
Section 26: Power and Authority over Intoxicating Liquors
Section 27: Continuity of State and Local Governmental Operations
Article IV. Executive Department
Section 1: Executive Officers Listed—Term of Office—Place of Residence—Duties
Section 2: Election of Officers
Section 3: Qualifications of Officers
Section 4: Governor Is Commander of Militia
Section 5: Supreme Executive Power Vested in Governor
Section 6: Governor to Appoint Officers
Section 7: The Pardoning Power
Section 8: Governor May Require Reports—Messages to Legislature
Section 9: Extra Sessions of Legislature
Section 10: Veto Power
Section 11: Disapproval of Appropriation Bills
Section 12: Lieutenant Governor to Act as Governor
Section 13: Lieutenant Governor Is President of Senate
Section 14: President Pro Tempore to Act as Governor
Section 15: Great Seal of the State
Section 16: Grants and Permissions
Section 17: Accounts and Reports of Officers
Section 18: Board of Examiners
Section 19: Salaries and Fees of Officers
Section 20: Departments Limited
Article V. Judicial Department
Section 1: Forms of Action Abolished
Section 2: Judicial Power—Where Vested
Section 3: Impeachments—Where and How Tried
Section 4: Impeachments—Where and How Tried—Conviction—Impeachment of Governor
Section 5: Treason Defi ned and Limited
Section 6: Supreme Court—Number of Justices—Term of Office—Calling of District Judge to Sit wi
Section 7: Justices Prohibited from Holding Other Offices
Section 8: Terms of Supreme Court
Section 9: Original and Appellate Jurisdiction of Supreme Court
Section 10: Jurisdiction over Claims against the State
Section 11: District Courts—Judges and Terms
Section 12: Residence of Judges—Holding Court out of District—Service by Retired Justices and Ju
Section 13: Power of Legislature Respecting Courts
Section 14: Special Courts in Cities and Towns
Section 15: Clerk of Supreme Court
Section 16: Clerks of District Courts—Election—Term of Office
Section 17: Salaries of Justices and Judges
Section 18: Prosecuting Att orneys—Term of Office—Qualifications
Section 19: Vacancies—How Filled
Section 20: Jurisdiction of District Court
Section 21: Jurisdiction of Probate Courts
Section 22: Jurisdiction of Justices of the Peace
Section 23: Qualifications of District Judges
Section 24: Judicial Districts Enumerated
Section 25: Defects in Law to Be Reported by Judges
Section 26: Court Procedure to Be General and Uniform
Section 27: Change in Compensation of Officers
Section 28: Removal of Judicial Officers
Article VI. Suffrage and Elections
Section 1: Secret Ballot Guaranteed
Section 2: Qualifications of Electors
Section 3: Disqualification of Certain Persons
Section 4: Legislature May Prescribe Additional Qualifications
Section 5: Residence for Voting Purposes Not Lost or Gained
Section 6: Recall of Officers Authorized
Section 7: Nonpartisan Selection of Supreme and District Judges
Article VII. Finance and Revenue
Section 1: Fiscal Year
Section 2: Revenue to Be Provided by Taxation
Section 3: Property to Be Defined and Classified
Section 4: Public Property Exempt from Taxation
Section 5: Taxes to Be Uniform—Exemptions
Section 6: Municipal Corporations to Impose Their Own Taxes
Section 7: State Taxes to Be Paid in Full
Section 8: Corporate Property Must Be Taxed
Section 9: Maximum Rate of Taxation
Section 10: Making Profit from Public Money Prohibited
Section 11: Expenditure Not to Exceed Appropriation
Section 12: State Tax Commission, Members, Terms, Appointment, Vacancies, Duties, Power—County Boa
Section 13: Money—How Drawn from Treasury
Section 14: Money—How Drawn from County Treasuries
Section 15: Legislature to Provide System of County Finance
Section 16: Legislature to Pass Necessary Laws
Section 17: Gasoline Taxes and Motor Vehicle Registration Fees to Be Expended on Highways
Article VIII. Public Indebtedness and Subsidies
Section 1: Limitation on Public Indebtedness
Section 2: Loan of State’s Credit Prohibited—Holding Stock in Corporation Prohibited—Developme
Section 3: Limitations on County and Municipal Indebtedness
Section 3A: Environmental Pollution Control Revenue Bonds—Election on Issuance
Section 3B: Port District Facilities and Projects—Revenue Bond Financing
Section 4: County, Etc., Not to Loan or Give Its Credit
Section 5: Special Revenue Financing
Article IX. Education and School Lands
Section 1: Legislature to Establish System of Free Schools
Section 2: Board of Education
Section 3: Public School Fund to Remain Intact
Section 4: Public School Fund Defined
Section 5: Sectarian Appropriations Prohibited
Section 6: Religious Test and Teaching in School Prohibited
Section 7: State Board of Land Commissioners
Section 8: Location and Disposition of Public Lands
Section 9: Compulsory Attendance at School
Section 10: State University—Location, Regents, and Lands
Section 11: Loaning Permanent Endowment Funds
Article X. Public Institutions
Section 1: State to Establish and Support Institutions
Section 2: Seat of Government
Section 3: Seat of Government—Change in Location
Section 4: Property of Territory Becomes Property of State
Section 5: State Prisons—Control Over
Section 6: Directors of Insane Asylum [Repealed]Section 7: Change in Location of Institutions
Article XI. Corporations, Public and Private
Section 1: Certain Grants and Charters Invalidated
Section 2: Special Charters Prohibited
Section 3: Revocation and Alteration of Charters
Section 4: Cumulative Voting
Section 5: Regulation and Control of Railroads
Section 6: Equal Transportation Rights Guaranteed
Section 7: Acceptance of Constitution by Corporations
Section 8: Right of Eminent Domain and Police Power Reserved
Section 9: Increase in Capital Stock
Section 10: Regulation of Foreign Corporations
Section 11: Constructing Railroad in City or Town
Section 12: Retroactive Laws Favoring Corporations Prohibited
Section 13: Telegraph and Telephone Companies
Section 14: Consolidation of Corporations with Foreign Corporations
Section 15: Transfer of Franchises
Section 16: Term “Corporation” Defined
Section 17: Liability of Stockholders—Dues
Section 18: Combinations in Restraint of Trade Prohibited
Article XII. Corporations, Municipal
Section 1: General Laws for Cities and Towns
Section 2: Local Police Regulations Authorized
Section 3: State Not to Assume Local Indebtedness
Section 4: Municipal Corporations Not to Loan Credit
Article XIII. Immigration and Labor
Section 1: Bureau of Immigration—Commissioner
Section 2: Protection and Hours of Labor
Section 3: Restrictions on Convict Labor [Repealed]Section 4: Child Labor in Mines Prohibited
Section 5: Aliens Not to Be Employed on Public Work
Section 6: Mechanics’ Liens to Be Provided
Section 7: Boards of Arbitration
Section 8: Duties and Compensation of Commissioner
Article XIV. Militia
Section 1: Persons Subject to Military Duty
Section 2: Legislature to Provide for Enrollment of Militia
Section 3: Selection and Commission of Officers
Section 4: Preservation of Records, Banners, and Relics
Section 5: National and State Flags Only to Be Carried
Section 6: Importation of Armed Forces Prohibited
Article XV. Water Rights
Section 1: Use of Waters a Public Use
Section 2: Right to Collect Rates a Franchise
Section 3: Water of Natural Stream—Right to Appropriate—State’s Regulatory Power—Priorities
Section 4: Continuing Rights to Water Guaranteed
Section 5: Priorities and Limitations on Use
Section 6: Establishment of Maximum Rates
Section 7: State Water Resource Agency
Article XVI. Livestock
Section 1: Laws to Protect Livestock
Article XVII. State Boundaries
Section 1: Name and Boundaries of State
Article XVIII. County Organization
Section 1: Existing Counties Recognized
Section 2: Removal of County Seats
Section 3: Division of Counties
Section 4: New Counties—Size and Valuation
Section 4A: Consolidation of Counties
Section 5: System of County Government
Section 6: County Officers
Section 7: County Officers—Salaries
Section 8: County Officers—How Paid
Section 9: County Officers—Liability for Fees
Section 10: Board of County Commissioners
Section 11: Duties of Officers
Article XIX. Apportionment
Section 1: Senatorial Districts [Superseded]Section 2: Representative Districts [Superseded]Article XX. Amendments
Section 1: How Amendments May Be Proposed
Section 2: Submission of Several Amendments
Section 3: Revision or Amendment by Convention
Section 4: Submission of Revised Constitution to People
Article XXI. Schedule and Ordinance
Section 1: Judicial Proceedings Continued
Section 2: Laws Continued in Force
Section 3: Territorial Fines and Forfeitures Accrue to State
Section 4: Territorial Bonds and Obligations Pass to State
Section 5: Territorial Officers to Continue in Office
Section 6: Submission of Constitution to Electors
Section 7: When Constitution Takes Effect
Section 8: Election Proclamation to Be Issued
Section 9: Election to Be Ordered—Conduct of Election
Section 10: Canvass of Election Returns
Section 11: Certificates of Election
Section 12: Qualifications of Officers
Section 13: Tenure of Office
Section 14: Convention of First Legislature
Section 15: Legislature to Pass Necessary Laws
Section 16: Transfer of Cases to State Courts
Section 17: Seals of Courts
Section 18: Transfer of Probate Matters
Section 19: Religious Freedom Guaranteed—Disclaimer of Title to Indian Lands
Section 20: Adoption of Federal Constitution
References to Part II
Bibliographical Essay
Table of Cases
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