What Intelligence Tests Miss: The Psychology of Rational Thought 1st Edition by Keith E. Stanovich – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 0300164629, 9780300164626
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Product details:
ISBN 10: 0300164629
ISBN 13: 9780300164626
Author: Keith E. Stanovich
What Intelligence Tests Miss: The Psychology of Rational Thought 1st Edition:
An engaging discussion of the important cognitive characteristics missing from IQ tests
Critics of intelligence tests—writers such as Robert Sternberg, Howard Gardner, and Daniel Goleman—have argued in recent years that these tests neglect important qualities such as emotion, empathy, and interpersonal skills. However, such critiques imply that though intelligence tests may miss certain key noncognitive areas, they encompass most of what is important in the cognitive domain. In this book, Keith E. Stanovich challenges this widely held assumption.
Stanovich shows that IQ tests (or their proxies, such as the SAT) are radically incomplete as measures of cognitive functioning. They fail to assess traits that most people associate with “good thinking,” skills such as judgment and decision making. Such cognitive skills are crucial to real-world behavior, affecting the way we plan, evaluate critical evidence, judge risks and probabilities, and make effective decisions. IQ tests fail to assess these skills of rational thought, even though they are measurable cognitive processes. Rational thought is just as important as intelligence, Stanovich argues, and it should be valued as highly as the abilities currently measured on intelligence tests.
What Intelligence Tests Miss: The Psychology of Rational Thought 1st Edition Table of contents:
- One inside George W. Bush’s mind: hints at what IQ tests miss
- Two dysrationalia: separating rationality and intelligence
- Three the reflective mind, the algorithmic mind, and the autonomous mind
- Four cutting intelligence down to size
- Five why intelligent people doing foolish things is no surprise
- Six the cognitive miser: ways to avoid thinking
- Seven framing and the cognitive miser
- Eight myside processing: heads I win—tails I win too!
- Nine a different pitfall of the cognitive miser: thinking a lot, but losing
- Ten mindware gaps
- Eleven contaminated mindware
- Twelve how many ways can thinking go wrong? a taxonomy of irrational thinking tendencies and their relation to intelligence
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